Using statistical models to predict future sales

Statistical Analysis and Modeling Demo


Modeling techniques include nonlinear multiple regression, binary or multinomial logistic regression, and canonical analysis.


Exploratory statistical modeling is used to discover which variables are associated with sales


Establishing a Direct link between Marketing and Sales
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Weather, Sales Trend demand forecasting
Step 2. Remove the influence of general market trend, seasonal cycles, and one-time events (such as holidays), to establish a direct link between Marketing and Sales.
After removing predictable factors that influenced sales in the past, we finally have a clearer view of how Marketing influences Sales, allowing us to answer the question, How effective was the Marketing Campaign?We now remove predictable factors that have predictably influenced sales in the past, giving us a clear view of how Marketing likely influenced Sales.  After removing all predictable influences to sales, we can finally compare the sales figures that we would have expected, given weather, market trend, seasonal cycles, and holidays, to actual sales made.  Any significant change in sales beyond what would be expected, would be an indication of the marketing campaign's effectiveness.  We are now able to more accurately answer the question, "How effective was the Marketing Campaign?"

Continuing our (overly) simplified example:
There is an ongoing trend where sales have been decreasing steadily by 1 additional unit each passing day. (There was a reason you launched the marketing campaign).  Recall that the numbers of sales we were unable to explain using temperature were +11, +12, -11, -13, -11, and +12 units, on subsequent days,  Again, Please note that this is an extremely overly-simplified example and is neither accurate nor theoretically correct. (The purpose of the example is to convey an intuitive understanding of the process.  In practice, the influence of temperature and sales trend must be considered simultaneously).

Raw Sales:  71  77  59  62  69  97
The number of sales we are unable to
explain if there has been a consistent trend 
of losing one additional sale each day:
 +0  +1  +2  +3  +4  +5
(From step 1): Sales that could
not be explained by Temperature:
 +11  +12  -11  -13  -11  +12
The total number of sales we cannot
account for by using Weather or the
ongoing sales trend:
 +11  +13  -9  -10  -7  +17
Assuming there were no other significant
predictable influences to sales other than
the marketing campaign (a naive
assumption, but useful for this example)...
11 + 13 - 9 - 10 - 7 + 17

= 15
The marketing campaign was responsible for approximately 15 additional
sales over these six days.

The result: Over these six days, the marketing campaign increased sales by approximately 15 units.


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